Researching "The Invisible War" - Pozieres

We are thinking to time the story around the battle of Pozieres because:

•  It’s important to Australia in terms of our cultural memory of the war
• We’ll be facing the 100 year anniversary in the months after we launch the book 
• Australian service-folks were fresh off the boat from Gallipoli where the dysentery was most rife, so we can use plot points around immunity and re-infection.
• Pozieres has a sense of futility, because it was lost again so quickly 
• It arguably affected the outcome of the referendum for conscription 

I’m reading Graham Keech’s book “Pozieres” – which details the movements of each battalion, day by day, hour by hour. I'm not very good at imagining a map in my head and it's pretty boring reading a list of who went where when, but feels like I should know the basics. Fascinating, how completely absent are the stories of anyone not a fighter or a commander. In this version there are no medical staff, cooks, sanitation teams, messengers, previous residents of the area. 

I’m noticing how, in language, a place becomes an event, becomes a time. Pozieres is a village, Pozieres is a battle, Pozieres is when the battle happened. 

Researching "The Invisible War" - Battlefield tourists

French army surgical kit - Musee Hisorial de la Grand Guerre

Two days of Somme battlefields, memorials, museums. Displays made up of kooky soldier manikins who look like the Thunderbirds; sweeping monuments to war standing over a spread of sunny fields; an aeroplane propeller, crafted from rich, brown hardwood; Otto Dix; Wilfred Owen, cigarette packets and propaganda.

I’m the designated driver, gripping the steering wheel too hard as I go anti-clockwise round the roundabouts, windscreen wipers lurching into action every time I try to indicate.

We have been seeking out references to medicine, sanitation, nurses or Australians. References to dysentery seem like too much to ask.  

Musee Historial de la Grand Guerre

We visited Musee Somme 1916 built into a crypt turned air-raid-shelter under a church. It’s a long dank tunnel, limping through reconstructions of bunkers and dugouts and information displays. Villers Bretonneux where a kangaroo silhouette on the sign welcomes you into town and the school museum is full of photographs from the Australian War Memorial. Musee Historial de la Grande Guerre has a rich collection of artwork which touches me more deeply than the artefacts. Uniforms are laid out like corpses in indents in the floor.

There are moments I am stopped short. A photo of two small girls dressed as nurses, a display of artworks made from shell casings. Something about humans in awful circumstances, using their time and their hands to craft beautiful objects. 

Art-works made in the trenches from shell-casings at Musee Somme 1916

None of it is quite what we’re looking for - so much of it male and soldier/battle focused - but giving us a broader sense of the human-scale story. We really looking for images of the kind of toilets they used, and what water purifiers looked like. I’m also looking everywhere for references to the mobile laboratory, because I read about it in the Official History of the Australian Army Medical Corps. I’m starting to feel like we need to do some much deeper research and that maybe the internet would be more useful.

Every time Briony asks a museum attendant for references to dysentery in her fumbling French (wayyyy better than mine), we get blank looks and, “Non” “Non”.

But there's something which feels important anyway, about immersing ourselves in this landscape, where the human-scale section of the story is set. 

a field near Pozieres, looking over at the Thiepval memorial